The Steel Manufacturer!

 

As a modern enterprise integrating R&D, manufacturing, and trade, the company focuses on "new processes, new materials, and new forms" as its technological core. Its main products include special steel materials for air-conditioning compressor components, automotive core parts, steering pumps, nuclear power, aerospace equipment, as well as high-speed steel circular saw blades and grinding machines.

 
  • HSS Straight Strips for Metal Cutting
    As a professional HSS Straight Strips for metal cutting manufacturer, our HSS straight strips are specifically designed for manufacturing woodworking blades, sewing machine blades, power tool blades, and handsaw blades. We prioritize...
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  • Hot Rolled COIL
    Hot rolled coil is a type of steel produced through a high-temperature rolling process, with the rolling temperature typically exceeding 1000 degrees Celsius. During this process, the steel billet can alter its properties, dimensions,...
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  • Stainless Steel Flat Bar (108Cr17)
    High Precision Flat Bar for Compressor Vanes | Tight Tolerance ±0.05 mm | Superior Straightness
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  • High Speed Steel Plate (HSS Plate)
    Cold rolled steel sheets are high-performance steel products meticulously manufactured from hot rolled steel sheets through the cold rolling process. Compared to hot rolled steel plates, they play an irreplaceable role in high-end...
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  • Stainless Steel Rail Track Bars
    Stainless Steel Rail Track Bars High-Precision Linear Guide Rail Substrates Manufacturer – Hanli Looking for high-precision Stainless Steel Rail Track Bars for your linear guide system? Contact Hanli today for technical consultation,...
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  • MATERIAL FOR VANES
    HSS Steel Vane is a granular material processed and precision-rolled into flake form using premium high-speed steel as raw material. As a professional MATERIAL FOR VANES supplier, we focus on delivering stable microstructure, strict...
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  • High Speed Steel Flat Stock
    Our High Speed Steel Flat Stock is designed for global customers who manufacture cutting tools and industrial blades and require stable quality, precise dimensions, and long-term supply reliability. Manufactured in-house with...
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  • SKH51 Steel Plate
    Cold rolled steel sheets are high-performance steel products meticulously manufactured from hot rolled steel sheets through the cold rolling process. Compared to hot rolled steel plates, they play an irreplaceable role in high-end...
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  • HSS Round Bar
    The diameter range of High speed steel bar stock is extensive. The conventional diameter is 5-200mm, and the length can be customized according to customer requirements, generally 1-6m, to meet the processing requirements of different...
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  • SUS440C FLAT
    Product Introduction Hanli is a professional manufacturer of high-quality materials. Our SUS440C FLAT products are available in both Rectangular and Special-Shaped Forms . Rectangular Form : Standard flat rectangular cross-section,...
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  • HSS STEEL VANE
    As the core power component of rotary compressors, vacuum pumps, and other equipment, our Steel Vanes stand out for their exceptional performance and the convenience of straight-strip delivery, making them a reliable choice for customers.
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  • Linear Guide Rail Substrate
    Hanli – A Professional Manufacturer Specializing in Linear Guide Rail Substrate R&D and production. We are committed to providing customers with high-precision, customized Linear Guide Rail Substrate products. Leveraging advanced...
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Why choose us

Professional Technical Services

Hanli Technology is driven by technological innovation and has established a high-level R&D team to provide comprehensive, customized technical solutions for clients.

Customized Professional Services

With a flexible production system and agile development capabilities, Hanli offers one-on-one tailored services to ensure products and solutions perfectly match real-world application scenarios

Strict Delivery Commitment

Hanli has implemented a full-process timeline management system to guarantee on-time order delivery, supporting efficient client supply chain operations.

Exceptional Product Qu,Ality

The company utilizes premium raw materials, precision manufacturing processes, and end-to-end quality tracking to ensure superior product performance.

 

Standard Gauge For Sheet And Plate Iron And Steel

 

Number of gauges

Thickness in fractions of an inch

Thickness in decimal parts of an inch

Thickness in mm

Weight per square foot in ounces avoirdupois

Weight per square foot in pounds avoirdupois

Weight per square foot in Kg

Weight per square meter in Kg

Weight per square meter in pounds avoirdupois

0000000

1/2

.5

12.7

320

20.00

9.072

97.65

215.28

000000

15/32

.46875

11.90625

300

18.75

8.505

91.55

201.82

00000

7/16

.4375

11.1125

280

17.50

7.983

85.44

188.37

0000

13/32

.40625

10.31875

260

16.25

7.371

79.33

174.91

000

3/8

.375

9.525

240

15

6.804

73.24

161.46

00

11/32

.34375

8.73125

220

13.75

6.237

67.13

148.00

0

5/16

.3125

7.9375

200

12.50

5.67

61.03

134.55

1

9/32

.28125

7.14375

180

11.25

5.103

54.93

121.09

2

17/64

.265625

6.746875

170

10.625

4.819

51.88

114.37

3

1/4

.25

6.35

160

10

4.536

48.82

107.64

4

15/64

.234375

5.953125

150

9.375

4.252

45.77

100.91

5

7/32

.21875

5.55625

140

8.75

3.969

42.72

94.18

6

13/64

.203125

5.159375

130

8.125

3.685

39.67

87.45

7

3/16

.1875

4.7625

120

7.5

3.402

36.62

80.72

8

11/64

.171875

4.365625

110

6.875

3.118

33.57

74.00

9

5/32

.15625

3.96875

100

6.25

2.835

30.52

67.27

10

9/64

.140625

3.571875

90

5.625

2.552

27.46

60.55

11

1/8

.125

3.175

80

5

2.268

24.41

53.82

12

7/64

.109375

2.778125

70

4.375

1.984

21.36

47.09

13

3/32

.09375

2.38125

60

3.75

1.701

18.31

40.36

14

5/64

.078125

1.984375

50

3.125

1.417

15.26

33.64

15

9/128

.0703125

1.7859375

45

2.8125

1.276

13.73

30.27

16

1/16

.0625

1.5875

40

2.5

1.134

12.21

26.91

17

9/160

.05625

1.42875

36

2.25

1.021

10.99

24.22

18

1/20

.05

1.27

32

2

.9072

9.765

21.53

19

7/160

.04375

1.11125

28

1.75

.7938

8.544

18.84

20

3/80

.0375

.9525

24

1.50

.6804

7.324

16.15

21

11/320

.034375

.873125

22

1.375

.6237

6.713

14.80

22

1/32

.03125

.793750

20

1.25

.567

6.103

13.46

23

9/320

.028125

.714375

18

1.125

.5103

5.493

12.11

24

1/40

.025

.635

16

1

.4536

4.882

10.76

25

7/320

.021875

.555625

14

.875

.3969

4.272

9.42

26

3/160

.01875

.47625

12

.75

.3402

3.662

8.07

27

11/640

.0171875

.4365625

11

.6875

.3119

3.357

7.40

28

1/64

.015625

.396875

10

.625

.2835

3.052

6.73

29

9/640

.0140625

.3571875

9

.5625

.2551

2.746

6.05

30

1/80

.0125

.3175

8

.5

.2268

2.441

5.38

31

7/640

.0109375

.2778125

7

.4375

.1984

2.136

4.71

32

13/1280

.01015625

.25796875

6½

.40625

.1843

1.983

4.37

33

3/320

.009375

.238125

6

.375

.1701

1.831

4.04

34

11/1280

.00859375

.21828125

5½

.34375

.1559

1.678

3.70

35

5/640

.0078125

.1984375

5

.3125

.1417

1.526

3.36

36

9/1280

.00703125

.17859375

4½

.28125

.1276

1.373

3.03

37

17/2560

.006640625

.168671875

4¼

.265625

.1205

1.297

2.87

38

1/160

.00625

.15875

4

.25

.1134

1.221

2.69

 

Advantages of Steel

 
 
01
 

High-Strength

The mix of elements within steel's construct provides it with enhanced strength. When strength tested, steel routinely outperforms aluminum, titanium, iron, and other metals. Steel remains the metal of choice when high strength is necessary.

 
02
 

Corrosion Resistance

When it comes to corrosion resistance, stainless steel is the first grade that comes to mind. Due to its performance and cost advantages over other corrosion-resistant metals, stainless steel is the zenith and gold standard for corrosion-resistant metals. Standard steels also provide decent corrosion resistance, but nothing compared to stainless.

 
03
 

Melting Point

The melting points of steel and stainless steel are relatively high compared to other metals. Steel's high melting point allows it to be used for various applications and environments that experience consistently high temperatures. Steel's approximate melting point is 2500 F (1371 C), while stainless steel has an approximate melting point of 2750 F (1510 C), respectively.

Cold Rolled Steel Sheets

 

Types of Steel
 

Stainless Steel
This kind of steel will always have some level of chromium in it, and oftentimes nickel will be along for the ride too. Stainless steel is relied on for its corrosion and temperature resistance and its strength, whether that's for large dairy milk tanks or food processing equipment.

 

Carbon Steel
Carbon steel is one of the simplest steel alloys and usually gets broken out into three categories: high, medium, and low—ranging from 0.05% to 2% of carbon content. Depending how much carbon you have within it will influence how ductile, brittle, weldable, and strong it is, and it's commonly called on for car and truck components and structures, as well as springs (pictured below).

 

Alloy Steel
This points to steel compositions that have alloys aside from just carbon, like chromium, nickel, molybdenum, manganese, and silicon, to name a few. Alloy steel can have anywhere from 1–50% alloying elements, and there are two grades that determine each — low-alloy steel (under 8% of other elements) and high-alloy steel (above 8% other metals). The picture below shows different-sized alloy pipes.

 

Tool Steel
This strong steel is used for tools, bits, and dies, and contains 0.7–1.5% carbon, and low amounts of manganese. To up its strength, it's heat treated. It often comes as steel rods, shown in the picture below.

 

Weathering Steel
Products that are designed to stay outside, or spend a lot of time outdoors and subject to various weather conditions (not only rain and snow, but sun rays, too), are often made from this weathering steel. Its chromium, nickel, and copper help this weather-resistant metal form an oxidized layer to keep corrosion away.

 

Electrical Steel
With around 2–3.5% silicon in its composition, electrical steel is used by electricians and contractors for wiring, motors, transformers, and other electrical needs.

 

High-Speed Steel
While this is a type of tool steel, it's particularly made for fast-moving power tools that can handle high pressure and speeds, and hot temperatures. To make it strong and durable, tungsten and molybdenum are included, and it is heat treated, too.

 

Hot Rolled Steel Sheets

 

Steel and its uses

Machinery: For vehicles and means of transportation: cars, trucks, trains, airplanes, etc.; for agricultural machines; and for different kinds of technology and engineering work


Tools: For screws, nuts, welding, plates, springs, valves, wrenches, screwdrivers, hammers, rivets.


Kitchen utensils: Pots, pans, cutlery, cooking and food cutting surfaces, etc.


Construction components: Composite columns, box girders or square beams, lattice girders, slabs, hollow core beams or bracing, and much more


Decorative parts and elements: Especially in interior design, prominent in bathrooms and kitchens. For example, for countertops, faucets, drink shakers and towel racks.

 

Steel Production Methods

 

1. Basic Oxygen Steelmaking (BOS)

Basic Oxygen Steelmaking, also known as the Linz-Donawitz process, is a widely used method for producing steel. In this process, molten iron from a blast furnace is transferred to a converter, where a high-purity oxygen stream is blown into the molten metal. The oxygen reacts with impurities, such as carbon, silicon, and manganese, oxidizing them and allowing them to be removed as gasses or slag. This results in the production of high-quality steel with low impurity content and precise control over its composition.

2. Electric Arc Furnace (EAF)

Electric Arc Furnace is another prominent method for steel production, particularly for recycling scrap steel. This process involves melting down recycled steel in an electric arc furnace, which utilizes the heat generated by an electric arc between electrodes and the metal charge. The high temperature of the arc causes the scrap steel to melt, and various chemical reactions occur to remove impurities. The EAF method offers flexibility in steel production, as it can accommodate different types of steel scrap and allows for the addition of alloys to achieve specific steel grades.

3. Open Hearth Method

This method involves heating a mixture of pig iron, scrap steel, and fluxes in a large hearth furnace. This method does not expose the steel to excessive nitrogen, which makes it brittle, is easier to control and allows for the melting and refining of larger amounts of scrap iron and steel.

 

 

FAQ

 

Q: Is steel formed naturally?

A: No, steel is not formed naturally. The creation of steel was developed centuries ago through human processes that refine the ore and enhance its durability. Refining iron ore in furnaces helps to remove impurities, as well as adjust its composition. The result is a new, man-made material with specific properties for various applications.

Q: How do you turn iron into steel?

A: In the most simple terms, iron ore mined from the earth is turned into steel by heating it up and removing the impurities. This makes it stronger and more useful to shape into different forms, like sheets or beams, to build things from skyscrapers to automobile parts.

Q: What percentage of steel is iron?

A: Steel is primarily composed of iron and it typically ranges from 98% to 99.5% of its composition. Carbon and other alloying elements make up the remaining percentage.

Q: What are the two main ingredients in steel?

A: Most people know the two main ingredients of steel – iron and carbon. These are the two ingredients that MUST be present for a material to be considered steel, but the steel we use today is often more complex than that.

We're professional steel manufacturers and suppliers in China, specialized in providing high quality customized products. We warmly welcome you to wholesale bulk steel made in China here from our factory. Contact us for free sample.

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